
To break through a running plateau, you need to make some adjustments to your existing schedule. A running coach provides a 4-week training plan. (Photo: Getty Images)
One of the best ways to break out of a training rut, set yourself up for a big breakthrough performance, and, ultimately, keep running fun and interesting is to mix things up and incorporate different types of sessions.
While the routine of doing the same workouts week after week can provide a sense of stability, in order to improve in running, it is important to consistently present the body with different training stimuli.
If we do the same workouts, on the same tried and true routes and loops, build up after build up, the body eventually adapts, making it harder to reap the training benefits.
If you currently find yourself in a bit of a rut, fear not! Slightly tweaking your staple interval, fartlek, and tempo workouts can result in a huge fitness boost and can leave you feeling refreshed and excited to tackle new challenges.
Perhaps you find yourself cycling through the same, classic interval sessions (800-meter, 1K, mile repeats) and feel you have stagnated/plateaued a bit in your paces. If that’s the case, try dropping down in distance and working on your leg turnover. Incorporating shorter intervals, like 200-meter repeats, is a great way to shock the legs a bit and really get them ticking again.
The turnover and quicker paces may feel a bit awkward at first, but after a few faster sessions, your stride will feel more natural, and you will really see the benefit when you transition back to longer repeats.
Ladder interval sessions, where you practice speeding up as repeats get shorter, are also a fun way to bust out of a training rut and are perfect practice for speeding up at the end of races, even when the legs start to fatigue.
Tired of heading out and clicking off the same, standard tempo run? Try spicing things up with a Surge and Float Tempo Run.
For this type of tempo, you will run a set distance at 5-10K race effort, and “float” the same distance after. A good place to start is with a quarter mile (400 meters) at 5K race effort, followed by 400 meters at 15-20 seconds per mile slower than 5K race effort, for a total of 2-3 miles.
For instance, if your goal race pace is 6 minutes per mile, aim to run 1:30 for the quicker 400s and 1:45-1:50 for the float 400s continuously until you hit 2-3 miles. This session is easy to tweak and continually benefit from as you can make the “on” portions longer, progressing to 1/2 mile on, 1/2 mile float, and you can even do it over rolling terrain to gain more strength.

Speaking of strength, hilly fartleks are a great way to shake things up and provide a nice mental shift, as they force us to focus more on effort than hitting exact paces. While clicking off blazing fast splits on flat routes is certainly fun, running fartlek sessions on more challenging routes provides a bigger fitness boost.
Elevation changes force the body to engage a variety of muscles and build aerobic strength in different ways. After a few hilly fartlek sessions, once you transition back to flatter routes, you will be quite surprised by how strong and smooth the paces feel.
If you are ready to charge over a running plateau and take your fitness to a new level, give this 4 Week Training Rut Buster plan a try!
| Week | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
| 1 | Rest Day | Interval Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 1 mile @ tempo effort, 2 minutes recovery 2x(6x200 meter repeats with 200 slow jog recovery after each) 400 recovery jog between sets 15-20-minute easy cool-down jog It's time to get the legs ticking over again with 200-meter repeats! Because it may have been a bit since you tapped into faster paces, use the tempo mile to get your body fully primed and ready to go, think half marathon type effort. Then, aim to run the first set of 200-meter repeats at slightly faster than 5K goal race pace, think quick but still controlled. Then, try to run the second set a little quicker then the first, focusing on good form and quick turnover throughout. | Easy, Recovery Run | Rest or Cross Training Day | Fartlek Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 2x(4 minutes, 2-minute float, 2 minutes, 1-minute float, 1 minute) with 2-minute float after each set 15-20-minute easy cool-down jog Feeling a bit fried from hitting exact splits on every session? Mix things up and keep training fun with an effort based 24-minute fartlek. Aim to run the 4-minute segments at marathon effort, the 2-minute segments at 1/2 marathon effort, and the 1-minute segments at 10K effort. Try to keep the recovery "float" portions a bit more aerobic by aiming for a controlled, easy run pace instead of a slow jog. Doing these types of sessions over rolling terrain is a bonus as it forces you to focus more on effort than exact paces. | Easy, Recovery Run or Cross Trainng Day | Long Run |
| 2 | Rest Day | Interval Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 4x(400 meters quick, 2 minutes recovery, 200 meters quick, 90 seconds recovery, 100 meters quick) with 2:30 minutes recovery between sets 15-minute easy cool-down jog The goal for this session is to continue to get the legs turning over and feel more comfortable at faster paces. Aim to run the 400-meter repeats at 5K goal race pace, the 200-meter repeats just slightly quicker, before putting in a solid effort on the 100-meter repeats. The 100-meter repeats are a great time to focus on good form and strong, powerful running. Very easy jogging or standing are both great for the recovery portions and all interval sessions can be done on the track or a nice, flat stretch of road or trail. | Easy, Recovery Run | Rest or Cross Training Day | Surge/Float Tempo Run
20-minute easy warm up jog 2-3 continuous miles of alternating 1/4 mile quick, 1/4 mile float 15-20-minute easy cool-down jog Busting out of a training rut requires reminding the body how to be comfortable with being uncomfortable. This session is a great way to get used to pace changes that occur during races and will help you build aerobic strength in a new way. Aim to run the quick 400-meter repeats at 5K race pace, strong and smooth. Then, aim to run the float 400s about 15-20 seconds per mile slower then 5K race pace. For instance, if your goal race pace is 6 minutes per mile, aim to run 1:30 for the quicker 400s and 1:45-1:50 for the float 400s. | Easy, Recovery Run or Cross Trainng Day | Long Run |
| 3 | Rest Day | Interval Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 3x(800 quick, 90 seconds recovery, 400 quick, 80 seconds recovery, 200 quick) with 400 slow jog recovery between sets 15-20-minute easy cool-down jog Just like a race, where you want to be getting faster in the later stages, the focus of this ladder interval session is to get just a bit quicker as the intervals get shorter. Aim to run the 800-meter repeats at 10K goal race pace, the 400-meter repeats at 5K goal race pace, and the 200-meter repeats just slightly faster as you feel. With relatively short rest, it’s important to pace yourself and really focus on dialing in your specific race day paces. | Easy, Recovery Run | Rest or Cross Training Day | Tempo Run + Hill Combo
20-minute easy warm-up jog 4x40-second hill repeats with slow jog back down for recovery after each (at least 2 minutes after the last one 1.5-2 miles at tempo effort, 2-3 minute recovery jog back to the hill 4x30-second hill repeats with slow jog back down for recovery 15-20-minute easy cool-down jog This tempo/hill combo session is a great way to build both aerobic strength and speed! Choose a runnable, not overly steep hill, and aim for 10K race effort on the 40-second hill repeats, focusing on leaning forward and taking quick steps up. Then, jog a very easy 2-3 minutes to a flat stretch for a 1.5-2 mile tempo run, about 5-8 seconds per mile slower then goal half marathon pace, before heading back to the hill for 30-second hill repeats at 5K race effort. | Easy, Recovery Run or Cross Trainng Day | Long Run |
| 4 | Rest Day | Interval Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 2x1K with 90 seconds/2 minutes recovery 3-4x200 with 200 slow jog 2x1K with 90 seconds/2 minutes recovery 20-minute easy cool down jog This session is a nice way to practice changing gears and helps get the body get used to speeding up after settling into a pace. Aim to run the first two, 1K repeats at 10K race effort. Then, try to change gears and aim for 1 mile-3K race effort on the middle set of 200s, before finishing up the final two 1K repeats at closer to 5K race effort. | Easy, Recovery Run | Rest or Cross Training Day | Fartlek Session
20-minute easy warm-up jog 3x6 minutes with 2 minute "float" after each 20-minute easy cool down jog Aim to run the first 3 minutes of each 6-minute repeat at marathon effort. Then, try to speed up a bit on the back half of each repeat and aim for closer to half marathon effort on the final 3 minutes of each. Keep the 2-minute "float" more aerobic by aiming for a controlled, easy run effort over a slow jog. This 24-minute fartlek is a nice way to get in a strong, aerobic effort and get some pop back in the legs with pace changes. | Easy, Recovery Run or Cross Trainng Day | Long Run |